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Alvor (Portimão)
Alvor is a civil parish () in the municipality of Portimão, in the southern Algarve of Portugal. The population in 2011 was 6,154,〔(Instituto Nacional de Estatística )〕 in an area of 15.25 km².〔(Direção-Geral do Território )〕
==History==
Alvor was founded in 436 by the Carthaginian General Aníbal Barca as a commercial port, which he named ''Portus Hannibalis''.〔David J. J. Evans (2004), p.470〕 The settlement grew around the sea, near the place called ''Vila Velha'', where a Celtic castro dominated the river mouth during the Iron Age.〔 It is likely that it was the Roman colony of ''Ipses'', which was authorized to mint currency, and was absorbed during the Roman era.〔
Taken by the Moors in 716, the settlement began to be referred to as ''Albur'', and gained an impressive castle, with only vestiges remaining.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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